Climate Change and Energy Security in the EU and the USA at Academia Sinica, Oct 5, 2023

With sponsorship from the Institute of European and American Studies (2002-03), I finished my doctoral study 20 years ago.  Appreciate the support from Prof. Der-chin Horng and IEAS.  I presented our preliminary results (with Dr. Ya-chi Lin) about the impact of the Russo-Ukrainian war on the EMU's convergence, mainly focusing on the unilateral energy subsidies on the yield spreads, a foremost indicator since the sovereign debt crisis.